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KMID : 0359420200380010028
Korean Journal of Sports Medicine
2020 Volume.38 No. 1 p.28 ~ p.36
Objective versus Self-reported Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
Sung Ho-Yong

Lim Jung-Jun
Mun Jun-Bae
Kim Yeon-Soo
Abstract
Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to compare the relationships between physical activity (measured using an accelerometer vs. self-reported) and cardiovascular disease risk factors. Differences in accelerometry physical activity between 10-minute bouts and total bouts were also compared.

Methods: Data originated from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Logistic regression was used to predict cardiovascular disease risk from physical activity levels.

Results: Self-reported physical activity could not significantly predict the odds of having cardiovascular risk. However, the insufficiently active group classified according to the total-bout physical activity had significantly greater odds of having hypertension or prehypertension (odds ratio [OR], 1.35; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.00?1.82), diabetes mellitus (OR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.01?3.19), and dyslipidemia (OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.17?2.36) than the highly active group. Regarding the 10-minute bout physical activity, the inactive group had significantly greater odds of having only hypertension or prehypertension (OR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.02?2.76) than the highly active group.

Conclusion: Total-bout physical activity measured using an accelerometer could significantly predict the cardiovascular disease risk compared to 10-minute bout physical activity. However, self-reported physical activity could not significantly predict the cardiovascular disease risk.
KEYWORD
Cardiovascular diseases, Fitness trackers, Health, Risk assessment, Self report
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